After passing the 12th, every student has only one question in their mind – what to do next? This decision decides not only their career but also the direction of their life. It is very important to choose the right course because it will determine your future.
In this article, we will know in detail about the courses after 12th, especially about the science stream, biology and the best career options after 12th. Also, we will tell you what things should be kept in mind while choosing a career after the 12th.
First of all, know: What are the options after the 12th?
After the 12th, you have mainly three directions:
- Science stream (PCM/PCB) students
- Commerce stream students
- Arts/Humanities stream students
Here we will focus specifically on the options for science students.
Courses After 12th Science – PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Maths)
If you have done 12th with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Maths), then these courses can be great options for you:
- B.Tech/BE – Engineering
- The most chosen course in India.
- Various branches like Computer Science, Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, AI, etc.
- Entrance Exam: JEE Main, JEE Advanced, State Engineering Exams
- B.Arch – Architecture
- If you are interested in creativity and design.
- Entrance Exam: NATA, JEE Main (Paper 2)
- B.Sc. (PCM)
- In-depth study in Physics, Chemistry, Maths.
- You can go towards research and teaching by doing an MSc.
- BCA – Computer Application
- For a career in the IT and software sector.
- You can do an MCA further.
- Pilot Training / Commercial Pilot License (CPL)
- 12th PCM required.
- Training from an institute recognised by DGCA.
Bio Courses After 12th – PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
If you have done 12th from PCB, then these bio courses after 12th will be most suitable for you:
- MBBS – Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
- The most prestigious medical course.
- Entrance Exam: NEET
- BDS – Dental Surgery
- To become a dentist.
- Entrance Exam: NEET
- BAMS – Ayurvedic Medicine
- For those interested in Ayurveda.
- Entry from NEET
- BHMS – Homoeopathic Medical Course
- Degree in the homoeopathy system of medicine.
- BPT – Physiotherapy
- Specialisation in treating bone and muscle injuries.
- B.Sc. Nursing
- For those who have a sense of service in the nursing and medical field.
- B.Sc. Biotechnology / Microbiology / Biochemistry
- Career prospects in research and medical labs.
Best Career Options After 12th Science (With/Without Maths)
If you are from the science stream but are looking for a professional course, then these can be the best courses after 12th science:
- Pharmacy (B.Pharm)
- In the medical field, the study of medicines.
- Colleges recognised by AICTE/PCI
- Forensic Science
- Opportunity to work with police and investigation agencies.
- Environmental Science
- Work on environmental issues.
- Data Science / AI / Machine Learning (Certificate or Degree Programs)
- The fastest-growing field of the future.
- Non-Medical + Creative Career Options
- Not just medical or engineering, you can also go into creative fields:
- Bachelor of Design (B.Des)
- Fashion, Graphic, Product Design
- Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA)
- Painting, Sculpture, Artistic Career
- Animation & Multimedia
- Work in films, games, and graphic design
- Hotel Management
- Career in the travel and hospitality industry
Career Options After 12th Science Without NEET/JEE
Many students do not want to give the NEET or JEE. There are many good options for them too:
| Course Name | Duration | Career Prospects |
|---|---|---|
| B.Sc. Agriculture | 4 years | Agricultural Scientist, Research |
| B.Sc. Horticulture | 4 years | Horticulture Specialist |
| B.Sc. Nutrition & Dietetics | 3-4 years | Dietician, Nutritionist |
| BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration) | 3 years | Career in Management |
| BMS (Bachelor of Management Studies) | 3 years | Marketing, HR, Finance |
Trending courses of today
Modern skills are also required to make a career in the 21st century:
- Digital Marketing
- Cyber Security
- Ethical Hacking
- Web Development / App Development
- UI/UX Design
- Blockchain Technology
Many of these courses are also available online – on platforms like Udemy, Coursera, Skill India Digital, etc.
Best Courses After 12th Science for Girls
There are many attractive and respectable career options for girls, too:
- MBBS / BDS
- B.Sc. Nursing
- Pharmacy
- Fashion Designing
- Interior Designing
- B.Ed (Teaching)
- Psychology / Counselling
- Air Hostess Training
What things do I keep in mind while choosing the right course?
- Interest: Choose the course in which you are genuinely interested.
- Opportunities: See how much demand there is in that field in the future.
- Course duration and cost: Evaluate the time and budget properly.
- Scope and salary: Estimate the salary you will get after getting a job.
- Institute quality: Study from a recognised college/university.
Conclusion
Choosing a course after the 12th is the most important decision of your career. If you have studied from the science stream, then you have countless options – medical, engineering, research, designing, pharmacy, and even business management.
Every student should choose a course based on their interest, skills and goals. It is not necessary that everyone has to do MBBS or B.h In today’s era, a great career can also be made in digital skills and innovative fields.